South Korean defense giants Hanwha Ocean and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries are locked in a fierce competition to secure the prestigious Polish Orca project, a cornerstone of Poland’s naval modernization efforts. The rivalry was showcased during the International Maritime Security Forum in Warsaw on June 20, where both companies presented their unique proposals.
Hanwha Ocean unveiled its submarine operation concepts and a comprehensive crew combat readiness maintenance program. This initiative is aimed at ensuring the Polish Navy maintains optimal combat readiness throughout the construction period of the submarines, which are designed for a 30-year operational lifespan.
In a parallel effort, HD Hyundai Heavy Industries emphasized its dual-platform proposal featuring a 3000-ton class KSS-III PL submarine and a 2000-ton class development submarine (HDS-2300). Their presentation focused on addressing Poland’s maritime security challenges and fostering industrial cooperation with Polish shipbuilders.
The competition extends beyond Poland, as both companies are also contenders for South Korea’s domestic KDDX project and are preparing for entry into the U.S. market. Recently, HD Hyundai signed an MOU with Philly Shipyard for Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) services. However, Hanwha’s acquisition of Philly Shipyard has shifted the strategic landscape.
The outcome of this competition remains uncertain, but both firms are committed to enhancing Poland’s naval capabilities and expanding their international presence. The upcoming months will be crucial in determining the future of Poland’s naval fleet and the broader implications for South Korea’s defense industry.
