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Nippon Steel Locks In Canadian Iron Ore to Feed Low-Carbon Furnaces

The company is betting on high-grade material as it shifts toward electric steelmaking
Japan
n 5401.TSE Blue Chip 150
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Nippon Steel completed the first phase of its investment in Canada’s Kami iron ore project, paying C$42 million ($30.2 million) for a 30% stake through its NS Canadian Resources unit. The Japanese steelmaker will contribute another C$108 million ($77.8 million) once partners approve a feasibility study expected by late 2026.

The transaction, which follows a December framework agreement valued at C$245 million ($176.4 million) for a combined 49% stake with trading house Sojitz, creates Kami Iron Mine Partnership. Australia’s Champion Iron retains 51% ownership of the Newfoundland and Labrador deposit.

Nippon Steel touts the ore’s high iron content—above 67.5%—as critical for direct reduced iron production needed in electric arc furnaces. The company aims to use these facilities to lower emissions, though the technology remains capital-intensive and unproven at scale for premium steel grades.

The investment marks Nippon Steel’s latest effort to secure raw materials following its contentious $14.9 billion acquisition of U.S. Steel, which closed in June after extensive political wrangling. That deal required a “golden share” giving Washington veto power over key decisions.

Kami’s development hinges on a feasibility study and final investment approval. The project would require roughly C$3.9 billion ($2.8 billion) in capital expenditure and four years of construction.

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